Valuation

When it comes to business valuation, “it depends” is the honest answer to the question, what is the median for small business (sorry, I hate the answer too). Why? Let’s say you own a construction business doing $5 million/year in revenues and $500,000 in EBITDA (profits), or about 10% of revenues. Because construction businesses can range from $0 to $billions, valuation tracking databases have to set parameters. Databases will report multiples to get a value for smaller construction businesses, but the RANGE might look like this: 3.23x for 25th percentile 5.23x median 12.65x for 75th percentile However it really depends on the nature of the businesses selected to generate the range. If an advisor chooses large businesses, the range could be as follows: 8x for 25th percentile 12x median 20x for 75th percentile If you are the owner of the $5 million construction business with $500,000 profits, you may want a value of 20x profits, but you are likely to be disappointed. Even with the smaller range, the 75th percentile probably means companies at $15 million in revenues and 15% profits. So business owners: you need to ask about the range of value for the higher and lower percentiles, to get a fair judge of value. I can assure you that buyers (and their bankers) who use these same databases, will ask about the range. _____________________________ If you’d like to think more deeply about your business, try the LEARN MORE

In the fast-paced world of mergers and acquisitions (M&A), professionals are always on the lookout for ways to improve the businesses they represent. The tools and technologies we use can make a big difference, whether we’re aiming for organic growth or preparing a business for sale. Traditionally, business owners have relied on spreadsheets, off-the-shelf software, or Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems. But today, there’s a powerful alternative that’s gaining traction: low-code and no-code development platforms. So, what is low-code development? Low-code development platforms provide a user-friendly way to build applications. Instead of writing complex code, you can create software through simple graphical interfaces and configuration. If you’ve ever used Wordpress to create a website without knowing how to code, you’ll understand the concept. Low-code brings this same simplicity to software development, allowing both business users and developers to create custom applications with minimal coding knowledge. Why are traditional solutions falling short? Spreadsheets: They’re versatile and widely used, but they can become a headache as businesses grow. Spreadsheets are prone to errors, difficult to manage at scale, and lack the robust features needed for complex business processes. Off-the-shelf solutions: While they offer a quick fix for specific needs, these solutions often lack the flexibility to adapt to a business’s unique processes. Customization is limited, and integrating them with other systems can be a challenge. ERP systems: These systems are comprehensive and powerful, but they come with a hefty price tag and lengthy implementation times. Their complexity and cost make them impractical for many small to medium-sized businesses. Here’s why low-code solutions are gaining popularity: Cost-effective: Low-code platforms are generally more affordable than ERP systems, providing robust functionality without the high costs of traditional development and maintenance. Flexibility and customization: Unlike off-the-shelf solutions, low-code platforms let you tailor applications to your specific business needs. This adaptability ensures that the software evolves with your business, supporting growth and changes in processes. Speed of development: Low-code platforms significantly reduce development time. What once took months can now be accomplished in weeks or even days. This speed is crucial for faster adoption and quicker returns on investment. User empowerment: With low-code, business users can actively participate in application development. This reduces reliance on IT departments and accelerates innovation, as those who best understand the business can directly contribute to the development process. Scalability: As businesses grow, their needs change. Low-code platforms are designed to scale, allowing applications to expand and adapt without requiring complete overhauls or replacements. How can businesses use low-code? Process automation: Automating repetitive and manual tasks can save time and reduce errors. Low-code platforms make it easy to automate workflows and processes, improving overall productivity. Custom reporting and analytics: Businesses need actionable insights to make informed decisions. Low-code platforms enable the creation of custom dashboards and reports tailored to your specific requirements. Inventory and supply chain management: For businesses with unique inventory and supply chain needs, low-code platforms can provide customized solutions that enhance visibility and control without the complexity and cost of traditional ERP systems. Let’s look at a real-world example: A mid-sized manufacturing company was looking to optimize its operations before a potential sale. They had been relying on spreadsheets and an outdated off-the-shelf inventory management system. By implementing a low-code platform, they were able to: Streamline inventory management: They built custom applications to track inventory in real-time, reducing stockouts and excess inventory. Improve order processing: Automated workflows sped up order processing, leading to happier customers and fewer errors. Enhance reporting: Tailored dashboards provided management with real-time insights into key performance indicators, supporting better decision-making. The result? A more efficient, agile, and attractive business, ready for growth or acquisition. In conclusion: For M&A professionals, understanding the potential of low-code platforms is a game-changer. These solutions offer a compelling alternative to traditional software options, providing the flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and speed needed to support business growth and transformation. By leveraging low-code, we can help business owners unlock new levels of efficiency and value, ultimately driving better outcomes in the competitive landscape of mergers and acquisitions. As the business world continues to evolve, staying ahead of technological trends is crucial. Low-code platforms represent a transformative opportunity for those willing to embrace their potential. Whether we’re preparing a business for sale or driving operational improvements, low-code is a powerful tool in the modern M&A professional’s toolkit.

Accurate Asset Assessment for Fair Distribution: When planning an estate, one of the primary concerns is ensuring a fair and equitable distribution of assets among beneficiaries. A professional valuation provides an accurate and unbiased assessment of the true value of all assets, including real estate, investments, businesses, and personal property. This is essential to avoid disputes among heirs and ensure that your wishes are carried out as intended. Compliance with Tax Regulations: Estate planning often involves navigating complex tax laws. Accurate valuations are crucial for complying with estate and inheritance tax regulations, such as the Internal Revenue Code in the United States. A professional valuation helps in accurately reporting the value of the estate, ensuring compliance, and potentially minimizing tax liabilities. Valuation of Business Interests: For estate holders with business interests, determining the value of these interests is often complicated. Professional valuation firms have the expertise to assess the fair market value of businesses, considering factors like market position, earning potential, and other unique attributes. This is vital for both tax reporting and fair distribution of the business among heirs. Handling Unique or Illiquid Assets: Estate planning can involve unique or illiquid assets, such as art, antiques, or intellectual property. Professional valuation experts have the specialized knowledge to accurately assess these types of assets, ensuring that they are appropriately valued and accounted for in the estate plan. Regular Reassessment for Changing Values: Asset values can fluctuate over time due to market changes, economic conditions, and other factors. Regular reassessment of asset values by a professional is important to keep the estate plan current and reflective of true asset values. This helps in maintaining fairness and accuracy in the estate plan over time.

In the competitive world of business, marketing plays a pivotal role to drive revenue generation, brand equity, and overall business valuation. Companies that view branding and advertising as a growth strategy are twice as likely to see revenue growth of 5% or more than those that don’t (source: “Read our case study for details. A pilot program is a great way to get started with evaluating how marketing can support the sales process. Be sure to give the program enough time and budget to be effective. In the B2B environment, it often does not take much to recoup the costs of a successful marketing campaign. Getting Started In today’s digital age, businesses that fail to leverage marketing risk being left behind by competitors who effectively tell their story and reach their target audiences. As a trusted advisor, you have the opportunity to guide business owners in recognizing marketing’s potential to drive sustainable growth, profitability, and long-term enterprise value. Knowmad is here to help you design and build a digital marketing program that gets measurable business results. Reach out to William McKee and discover the potential that a data-driven marketing plan can make for your business.

I want to buy your business”. You need to step back, think, and plan. You need to understand the process and what lies ahead – before you act. Your business is likely your biggest asset and you are counting on a successful sale at the right price to move on to whatever comes next. So, you need an exit strategy!What happens without an exit strategy?No sale. Or, at a much lower price. Without a plan in place – an exit strategy that addresses the timing of a sale and value creation – business owners lose out. Too many wake up after many years in business to the depressing reality that the business is not worth anywhere near what they need or want. It may not be sellable at all. There are often significant problems in the company requiring a lot of work before a buyer would even consider an offer. Because fixing things can take a substantial investment in time and money, you need to start now.What do you need to know before starting down this path?There are six key areas around exit strategy and selling your business that you need to understand. Here, I begin with the selling process. I will get into the others in subsequent blogs.The Process of Selling a Business – When a Sale is Your Exit Strategy. It can take 9 – 12 months or more. Therefore, you need to understand what this entails for you, the preparations you need to make, and what your advisory team should be doing for you.Options: It may not look like the transition or succession planning you envisioned. Your transition may be that traditional sale to a third party, but there are many other options that may be a better fit with your succession planning and personal goals.Value – the buyer perspective. Get an estimate of value. Identify areas for value creation and for solutions to problems that may make your company simply not sellable. Look at value creation from the eye of the buyer.Value Creation and Sellability – From the opportunities and problems that you have identified, prioritize them and define an action plan. Which initiatives and investments will give you the biggest potential value increase and which will remove glaring deal breakers? Examine everything from financial management to technology to The Value Track, Atlanta, GeorgiaCo-Founder and Past President, LinkedIn

Ever heard of the 5x fallacy?  Hint: It  has to do with business valuation. Using a multiple of X. Try this among your peers, other business owners, and ask your CPA. 1.Ask:  What is a good multiple I should use to estimate the value of my business? You will get all sorts of answers, 5 times EBITDA or 2 times revenue, all sorts of “benchmarks”. 2.Ask people at your industry association. What do they think is a good multiple for a quick estimation of value? 3.Next, assume you were going to buy out a competitor, similar to you in size, and profit. Ask yourself, how much would I spend my own cash for it? Or put another way, if you were to buy a similar business like yours to grow your business thorough an acquisition, to add $ X in added profit, with a reasonable rate of return on your money, what would you be willing to pay for it, in real after tax money? What we see, people are NOT willing to pay anywhere close to as much for another similar business as they think their current business is worth.  Even if the business is a good strategic fit. They want to get a deal, buy at a discount, pay as little as possible. The reason is not greed. Its because you can’t really be sure of “hidden” features in the target business. You don’t know what will “pop up” after you buy it. It’s been private and therefore not transparent. Some people call this the skeletons in the closet. This is why asset sales oftentimes are a protective move for buyers. Don’t buy the business, and assume the unknown liabilities. This can help mitigate some things, but still does not fully cover the risk of buying a private business.  So in reality there is a higher risk premium required with private business transactions and to offset this you need to pay less to cover the risk, or at least to try to offset it if you are buying or investing in a private business. Multiples don’t accurately account for this risk premium. Too vague. Most of the unknowns ( risks)  are because private business is just that, private. The customer base loyalty is not necessarily easily transferable for example. The operations, people, staff, managers, etc. are doing things their way, not necessarily how best to manage a business as a financial investment. There are always inefficiencies in processes and management. The goal is to identify them and have a reliable way to measure the impact of these inefficiencies on the value of the business. It is not always obvious or easy to do. Therefore using or relying on any sort of multiple of revenue, or EBITDA. or other financial metric is NOT anywhere close to giving you any real world idea what a business is worth on the open market, at time of sale or transition.  My suggestion. Don’t ever use multiples ever. It’s not real, it will lead to bad decisions and bad long term personal planning if you are relaying on a liquidity event ( sale of some sort of cash out) to fund your retirement or other financial goal. On the positive side, value growth can be manufactured using a formal process, over time. You can manage and control value build. Do an assessment of your business ( selling or buying it’s the same process), of the operational risks and intrinsic risks to uncover where value gaps exist in the enterprise. Use a dedicated formal process of evaluation with data that is real, and comparable.  Look deeply under the hood at how the business is managed. Do you ( or your purchase business), have things buttoned up, contracts in place with vendors, HR, and documented processes for all operational areas. Good financial reporting that ties profit to each activity is critical as well. Most private business do not do this all that well. There are always gaps and higher risks embedded in most private business. Intrinsic risk is not easy to quantify. Using a formal process to evaluate things in terms other than a financial metric like 5X, or other meaningless ” rules of thumb”.  Value can be manufactured and realized systematically over time.

Do you want to get rich quickly? Very simple: Buy a business for its actual value, and sell it back right away for what the business owner values it. Many business owners overvalue their own business (after all, isn’t your business the most beautiful baby in the world?). What do you need to pay attention to in order to make sure that you get the valuation you want when the time is ripe? Looking at your business through the eyes of a buyer Regardless of whether you want to sell your business (or pass it on to your children) in one or in 100 years, looking at your company through the eyes of a buyer can help you identify your top priorities to develop a stronger business – and ultimately get the valuation that you want. Based on experience, readings, and many conversations with experts in the business of buying and selling companies, I have identified 10 key points that can derail your company value. There are obviously many more – I selected these 10 because of their considerable impact on business valuation. The goal of this article is to generate self-reflection through two questions: On a scale from 1 through 10, how is your company performing on each of these 10 points below? Which of these points should be your top priority for improvement? What defines the value of your business? “There are two pieces to valuing a business, says Mark Campbell with 

Increasing revenue when preparing for a future sale (or pretty much anytime!) is great but an equivalent savings in operational costs, such as supply chain and manufacturing, can provide an even greater increase in company sales price since valuations are often based on multiples of EBITDA. A $1M increase in sales may improve EBITDA by several hundred thousand dollars while a $1M decrease in supply chain and manufacturing costs usually improves EBITDA by almost that full amount. There are a number of ways to tackle optimizing these costs.  A first step is to look at the current manufacturing and supply chain strategies and how they align with the company’s overall strategy.  Are these areas part of the core competencies that are essential to maintain in-house? Are there other possible operational strategies that are worth considering? With that guidance, companies can then look at their options.  Are they buying the right things from the right suppliers (and the right number of suppliers) at the right time (think inventory levels) at the right prices and on the right terms? Do they have the right mix of what they fabricate, assemble, test, package, and distribute themselves vs. through suppliers? Are the in-house process optimized for best cost, inventory, and quality? Assessing these areas provides great potential for increasing the company’s values.  For more information please go to

You approach your attorney, CPA, insurance professional and other financial advisors as you’re in the beginning stages of wanting to sell your company, Tax E, Vader’s No Wax Flooring, Inc. Your advisor(s) recommended a business valuator to get an idea of what the business is worth (perhaps Abo Cipolla Financial Forensics, LLC). Abo delivers the report. Now what? The value appears to be in the ballpark, but what do the report’s details mean? Whatever the reason for a valuation, a basic understanding of the report’s content means there’s no need to take it at face value. Four Points of Interest In today’s fast-paced business environment, it’s not uncommon for business owners to quickly scan a valuation report, searching for the final figure. But you can learn much more from a report if you know what to look for throughout. Here are four key areas within the document we think business owners as well as all of their advisors may wish to at least consider focusing on: Procedures. A business valuator will visit the site as well as perform a detailed financial analysis. Any information the valuator uses should have been available — or at least foreseeable — at the valuation’s “as of” date. Methodology. With various valuation approaches available, valuators choose one based on a company’s unique characteristics. The valuation report, a “conclusion of value” really should discuss all of the valuator’s options, including why some methodologies may be more appropriate than others. Discounts. Once the valuator applies a methodology, he or she determines whether to apply valuation discounts (or premiums) to the preliminary value. Common discounts include the minority interest and marketability. If the valuator applies discounts, he or she should detail why each was chosen, any empirical evidence available and the company’s unique characteristics. Conclusion. After all is said and done, the value conclusion should make economic sense, at least considering both the hypothetical buyer and the hypothetical seller. In addition to these four areas, also look in the “conclusion of value” report for the definition of the entity being valued. This definition should include the valuation’s purpose, the company’s name, the number of shares or interest, the entity type and the “as of” date. Readers of the report should also be on the lookout for what professional “standards” were employed. Business valuators affiliated with a nationally recognized business valuation organization, such as a CVA (Certified Valuation Analyst) from the National Association of Certified Valuators and Analysts (NACVA); an ABV (Accredited in Business Valuation) from the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA); or an Accredited Senior Appraiser from the American Society of Appraisers (ASA) are all required to adhere to industry standards. Standards protect users of valuation services by providing a mechanism with which to regulate us practitioners’ conduct and work quality. Practitioners affiliated with a valuation organization are subject to disciplinary action for non-compliance to standards and could lose their certification for flagrant departures. While no one currently at Abo Cipolla Financial Forensics is an ASA which we understand has very similar standards, we can tell you our ABV and CVA designations dictate we look for guidance to the standards promulgated by the AICPA and NACVA which address all aspects of members’ work product, including: Professional conduct Executing consulting and litigation engagements Performing a business valuation, starting with obtaining the information required to understand the business and scope of the engagement, moving through to the analysis phase which includes the methodology used and other important technical considerations Identifying any scope limitations Reporting the conclusions drawn from the analysis The ABV and CVA were and are not that easy to obtain and require a great deal to so maintain by us and our very credible colleagues.  The ABO? Well, that was a bit easier. Each business is unique and identifying the value of a business is a complex procedure.  Cost, income and market information all must be gathered and analyzed in several different approaches to accurately provide a valuation that will give the owner information needed to improve the financial condition of a business. After a valuation of a business is complete and the results have been analyzed and studied, the owner will often be able to make adjustments to the operational efficiency of the business by simply looking at the numbers and uncovering some of the hidden strengths and weaknesses. Other situations we’ve seen where business valuations are beneficial include: Litigation support, mediation and arbitration (i.e. dissenting shareholders, divorce, economic loss analysis, partner disputes, wrongful death, etc.) Business split-up or spin off Buy sell agreement Bankruptcy and foreclosure Charitable contributions or gifting programs Compensation plan ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Estate and gift taxes Financing Incentive stock option program Initial public offering Lease vs. buy option Liquidation or reorganization Pre- or post-nuptial planning Succession planning   The above article was retrieved from the “E-mail alerts” disseminated by Abo and Company, LLC and its affiliate, Abo Cipolla Financial Forensics, LLC, Certified Public Accountants – Litigation and Forensic Accountants to clients and friends of the firm. With offices in Mount Laurel, Morrisville, PA and Franklin Lakes, NJ, tips like the above can also be accessed by going to the firm’s website at www.aboandcompany.com or by calling 856-222-4723.

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Enhance your member profile by adding a photo and your company logo! It’s a great way to personalize your presence and showcase your organization. Follow these simple steps to update your profile: 1. Log In to Your Account First, make sure you’re logged in to your member account by going to www.exitplanningexchange.com and clicking on the Log In button on the top right-hand corner of the page. Remember to use the email address associated with your member profile as your username. 2. Go to Your Profile Once logged in, navigate to your member profile. You can usually find this by clicking on your profile picture or your name at the top of the page. 3. Select “Edit Photo” Look for the “Edit Photo” button—typically located near the top of your member profile’s dropdown menu (photo below). Click on it to upload or update your high-res photo.

Entrepreneurial business owners, is it time to consider a new approach to setting goals in the New Year? We’ve all been there. January 1 rolls around, and we set resolutions with the best intentions. “This will be the year I double my business,” we say. An article in Forbes 1 states by mid-February, 80% of people have made their resolutions a distant memory. Why? Because we have high ambitions hinging on mostly unrealistic and unsustainable methods, setting broad, lofty goals without a roadmap is like trying to sail a ship without a compass—directionless and daunting. There is a simple fix for this problem.  Start the road map with some pre-work. The root issue? New Year’s goals should always start with who you are, how you want to serve, and what you want to enjoy. If you start a New Year’s Resolution with what is trending in the world, in business, or in society, you will leave some or all your resolutions behind as you realize there is a misalignment between who you are and what is trending. It’s all one path! As business owners, we are bombarded with tasks that can be exhausting and lack enjoyment. Goals should be derived from envisioning a picture of your personal world: God, business, family, your unique personal desire to share creatively, and the core of who you are, so your business and your world are synced within a set of goals. What should your world look like in the New Year? Don’t compartmentalize! Your business cannot be separated from all the rest; successful business owners know who they are and how they intend to serve.  Get reacquainted with who you are, your personal talents to serve (clients, friends, family), and how you can get back to enjoying your life. Now we can talk about Business Resolutions You know what you want to achieve for your business. Now, make it a team effort. Go beyond your own efforts to engage your team in goals that are well aligned with their strengths and do it in a doable fashion that engages the spirit of growth together. The Problem with Most Resolutions Resolutions lack specificity, accountability, and, most importantly, our teams’ collective firepower. Transformative change doesn’t come from wishful thinking but from actionable, measurable steps involving everyone on deck. So, what’s the game plan? Shift from solo resolutions to team-powered actions. Set Specific Goals: Break down that big vision into smaller, achievable milestones. “Increase sales by 10% in Q1” beats “Double my business” for clear targets. Harness Team Strengths: Every member has unique skills. Use them to your advantage by assigning roles that match their strengths and watch motivation soar. Perform Regular Check-Ins: Make accountability a team effort. Frequent updates keep everyone on the same page and moving forward together. Celebrate Wins: Whether you hit a small target or make significant progress, celebrate as a team. This will help you feel more united and keep the momentum going. Making Sustainable Resolutions Remember, a sustainable resolution starts with the core of who you are as an owner, how you want to serve, and what is enjoyable to you.  Once you know what you want to achieve for your business your team can help you get there. With some pre-work, a New Year resolution might spark the fire, and then your team’s day-to-day actions will keep it blazing.

Listen to this post as a podcast: www.adviserinfo.sec.gov). Please read the disclosure statement carefully before you engage our firm for advisory services. The information provided is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice and it should not be relied on as such. It should not be considered a solicitation to buy or an offer to sell a security. It does not take into account any investor’s particular investment objectives, strategies, tax status or investment horizon. You should consult your attorney or tax advisor.   The views expressed in this commentary are subject to change based on the market and other conditions. These documents may contain certain statements that may be deemed forward-looking statements. Please note that any such statements are not guarantees of any future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected. Any projections, market outlooks, or estimates are based upon certain assumptions and should not be construed as indicative of actual events that will occur.    All information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy is not guaranteed.  There is no representation or warranty as to the current accuracy, reliability, or completeness of, nor liability for, decisions based on such information and it should not be relied on as such. Bloomwood is a registered investment advisor. Advisory services are only offered to clients or prospective clients where Bloomwood and its representatives are properly licensed or exempt from licensure. 730 Starlight Lane, Atlanta, GA 30342.

As we enter 2025, businesses face a rapidly evolving employment law landscape shaped by dynamic shifts across all three branches of government. With a new president set to take office, significant developments at the Supreme Court, and the Republicans securing control of Congress, 2025 is shaping up to be a year defined by upheaval. Each branch of government will be different than any of us have seen in decades. The Executive Branch First and foremost, Donald Trump’s second presidential term is set to begin on January 20. Over the last four years, the Biden administration, known for their pro-employee policies, ushered in a wave of regulations aimed at expanding worker protections. Conversely, the Trump administration is expected to continue their pro-employer, laissez-faire approach that prioritized deregulation and employer flexibility during his first term. (Interestingly, the Trump Administration has started supporting more union issues and no one knows how that will impact his second term.) Significantly, labor and employment law developments often arise from action on behalf of various agencies such as the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”) and the Department of Labor (“DOL”). Because these agencies are part of the Executive branch, the president is effectively charged with overseeing them, and therefore plays a significant role in the implementation of their policies. Employers should expect Trump to utilize these agencies to implement his pro-business agenda. It is worth noting, however, that a 2024 Supreme Court decision (Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo) overturned the long-standing Chevron doctrine, a legal principle that directed courts to defer to federal agency’s interpretations of law that agency is empowered to enforce. As a result of this decision, the Executive branch was effectively weakened, shifting greater interpretative authority to the Judicial branch. It will be interesting to see how much impact this change will have on the balance of power among our branches of government. The Judicial Branch Loper was not the only Supreme Court decision in 2024 that contributed to the shift in power in favor of the Judicial branch. The Supreme Court’s decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, overturned the landmark abortion decision Roe v. Wade. Historically, courts, including the Supreme Court, follow precedent created by earlier decisions. But now the Supreme Court showed its willingness to overturn longstanding precedent based on a difference in their opinion of what is right or wrong. This shift away from strict adherence to precedent allows the Supreme Court greater latitude to reinterpret past decisions. With more flexibility to pursue a wider range of cases, as well as greater interpretive authority, the Judicial branch is shaping up to be much more powerful than it has been in the past. The Legislative Branch Lastly, in the 2024 election, the Republicans secured a majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This means that the Legislative branch will have broad authority to enact their agenda over the next two years. Additionally, with Donald Trump in the White House, the likelihood of presidential vetoes decreases significantly.  This alignment will increase the likelihood that Congress will pass more new laws than is typically seen under a divided legislature. As a result, employers should closely monitor what new laws Congress enacts. Employer Takeaways Overall, the three branches of government are all undergoing significant changes. Donald Trump is likely to resume his pro-employer agenda, albeit with a slightly weakened Executive branch in the wake of the Loper decision. The Judicial branch is as powerful as ever, exemplified by the Supreme Court’s willingness to overturn longstanding precedent. Lastly, with Republicans in control of both the Senate and the House, the Legislative branch is primed for significant activity through 2026. With all these changes taking place, it is crucial for businesses to keep abreast of developments in labor and employment laws to ensure compliance and minimize legal risk in the new year. Brody and Associates regularly advises management on complying with the latest local, state, and federal employment laws. If we can be of assistance in this area, please contact us at info@brodyandassociates.com or 203.454.0560.

A robust leadership pipeline is crucial for any business, but it becomes particularly vital when preparing for a business exit. Whether you’re planning a sale, merger, or leadership transition, ensuring that your leadership depth is strong can significantly enhance the attractiveness and value of your business. This HR Insight explores how strategic human resources management can cultivate leadership depth to support a smooth business transition. The Importance of Leadership Depth in Exit Planning Leadership depth refers to a company’s ability to fill key leadership roles from within, ensuring business continuity and operational stability. For businesses considering an exit, strong leadership depth reassures potential buyers and investors of the company’s resilience and future performance potential. A well-prepared leadership team can effectively manage transitions, uphold company values, and drive growth, even during periods of change. Strategies for Developing Leadership Depth Leadership Development Programs: Implement comprehensive leadership development programs tailored to your company’s needs. These programs should focus on nurturing high-potential employees with critical skills such as strategic thinking, decision-making, and change management. Methods might include formal training sessions, mentorship programs, and leadership retreats that emphasize real-world business challenges and leadership responsibilities. Succession Planning: Effective succession planning is essential for ensuring that key positions can be filled quickly and competently. HR should work with current leaders to identify potential successors for each critical role. This process includes assessing the skills and readiness of potential leaders and providing targeted development opportunities to prepare them for future roles. Talent Identification and Management: Use talent management tools and assessments to identify employees who have the potential to become future leaders. Once identified, provide these individuals with customized development plans that align with their career aspirations and the company’s strategic goals. This approach not only prepares them for leadership roles but also helps retain top talent by actively investing in their career growth. Performance Management: Align performance management systems to leadership development goals. Regular performance reviews and feedback sessions help potential leaders understand their strengths and areas for improvement, ensuring they are on the right track to taking on more significant roles within the company. Cultivating a Leadership Culture: Foster a culture that promotes leadership from every level of the organization. Encourage employees to take initiative, lead projects, or mentor others. This environment supports leadership development organically and can identify and elevate hidden talents within the organization. The Impact of Leadership Depth on Business Valuation A strong leadership team can significantly enhance a company’s valuation during an exit. It demonstrates to potential buyers and investors that the company is well-managed, has a clear direction, and is capable of sustaining growth without the original owner or current leadership team. Additionally, companies with effective leadership transitions are more likely to maintain performance levels during and after the exit process, reducing risks associated with the transition. Developing leadership depth is not just about filling positions but about creating a sustainable framework that supports the company’s long-term goals and ensures a legacy of success. As businesses prepare for exit, the role of HR in cultivating this environment becomes a cornerstone of strategic exit planning. By investing in leadership development, companies not only enhance their marketability and potential sale value but also secure a stable and prosperous future for all stakeholders. At Tagro Solutions, we bring our deep expertise in Human Resources consulting to the table, aligning HR strategies with business objectives to enhance company performance and prepare for successful transitions. Our approach integrates seamlessly with the philosophy of the Exit Planning Exchange, which fosters collaborative exchanges of information and experiences among its members. Together, we aim to empower business owners through strategic insights and actionable solutions, making the journey from business operation to exit as profitable and smooth as possible.

On November 4, 2024, NYC Mayor Eric Adams signed into law the Safe Hotels Act (Int. No. 991-C) aiming to promote hotel safety and boost tourism. The Act, taking effect May 3, 2025, requires hotel licenses, restructuring of employment agreements, and a number of new staffing requirements. Hotel License Requirements Hotel operators defined as persons who own, lease, or manage a hotel, and control day-to-day operations, must obtain a hotel license from the Department of Consumer and Worker Protection (DWCP) to legally operate a hotel. Hotel operators must file an application with the Commissioner of the DWCP to obtain a license. The application must contain contact information as well as details of safeguards and procedures which show the hotel is in compliance with the Act’s staffing, safety, employment, and cleanliness requirements. The application will differ if the operator has a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) with a union. If the operator has a CBA which contains the required information and references the CBA in their application this may satisfy the Acts notification rules. The notification requirement will be satisfied for the term of the CBA or 10 years from the date of the application (whichever is longer). The commissioner must be notified if there are changes to the CBA which remove references to the Act’s requirements. The hotel license may be denied or revoked if operators fail to comply with the Act, however there are a number of notice requirements for the Commissioner prior to revoking a license. The Commissioner must notify the licensee of a potential revocation in writing. The licensee must be given 30 days from the notification to remedy the violation and this notice must be in writing. A license will not be revoked if it can be demonstrated that the condition has been resolved in the 30-day period. Evidence of this correction can be delivered electronically or in person. Upon the Commissioner’s decision, the licensee has 15 days to request a review of the decision. A license will not be revoked in the following situations: service disruptions such as construction work noise; conditions that the hotel is aware of and treats within 24 hours such as bed bugs, rodents, etc.; unavailability of hotel amenities for a period of 48 hours; unavailability of utilities for a period of 24 hours; and importantly any strike, picketing, lockout, or demonstration at or by the hotel. Hotel operators must display their license in a public area.   Employment Agreement Requirements The Act requires hotel owners, with 100 or more guest rooms, “directly employ” all “core employees”, except a single hotel operator to manage operations on the owner’s behalf. This rule effectively eliminates intermediaries such as staffing agencies or management companies. Core employees include those whose work relates to housekeeping, front desk, or front service. Valets, maintenance workers, parking security, and employees mostly working with food and beverages are not considered core employees. This provision greatly impacts employers who utilize subcontractors; however some contracting agreements may be grandfathered in if they are entered into prior to the effective date and have a specific termination date. Violating this provision may serve as the basis of license revocation. Staffing Requirements In order to maintain safe conditions for guests and hotel workers, the Act implements a number of new staffing requirements. One employee must provide front desk coverage at all times (during night shifts a security guard who has received human trafficking training may take this employee’s place). Hotels with more than 400 guest rooms must have a minimum of one security guard providing continuous coverage while any room is occupied. Hotels must maintain cleanliness and not impose fees for daily room cleaning. Core employes must receive training on how to identify human trafficking within 60 days of employment. Hotels must not accept reservations for less than 4 hours. Penalties and What Else Employers Need to Know Hotel operators are strictly prohibited from retaliating against any employee who discloses a potential violation or assists in an investigation. Hotel operators are also prohibited from retaliating against employees who refuse to partake in a dangerous activity that is not part of their job. As previously discussed, noncompliance can result in a hotel operator’s license being revoked, but that is not all. Anyone alleging a violation can seek a civil action within 6 months of the alleged violation. Furthermore, the Act provides for civil penalties which vary based on the number of violations: $500 for a first violation, $1,000 for a second, $2,500 for a third, and $5,000 for subsequent violations. The Commissioner is expected to issue rules by which this law will be enforced. A timetable for their issuance has yet to be set. Brody and Associates regularly advises management on complying with the latest local, state and federal employment laws.  If we can be of assistance in this area, please contact us at info@brodyandassociates.com or 203.454.0560  

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